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His Work · Audiovisual Documentation · AZR on Film

Audiovisual Documentation

Neither text nor testimony: AZR himself, moving and speaking, 1935
This archive has documented AZR in writing — his work, his reception, the genealogy. This document records something entirely rare: AZR himself on film. The Israel Film Archive (Jerusalem Cinematheque) holds two newsreel segments from 1935, from the Carmel Newsreels of Nathan Axelrod, a pioneer of cinema in the Land of Israel. This is the only known audiovisual documentation of AZR — his figure, his movement, and perhaps his voice.

1 AZR Speaks: Close-Up, 1935

"Alexander Ziskind Rabinovitz"

An archival segment centered on AZR himself, filmed in close-up while speaking. The archive's official description: "The writer and editor Alexander Ziskind Rabinovitz speaks in a close-up shot."

Year
1935
Director
Nathan Axelrod
Source
Carmel Newsreel I-004, March 1935 (Nathan Axelrod Newsreel Collection)
Genre
"Moment" (short newsreel segment)
Subtitles
None
Archive
Israel Film Archive, Jerusalem Cinematheque

Primary source · Film Archive Link: jfc.org.il/news_journal/27109-2/93555-2/

Why This Is Unique

AZR was born in 1854, years before the invention of cinema. Visual documentation of him — and certainly documentation in which he speaks — is exceedingly rare. This is, as far as is known, the only cinematic record of his figure. While the rest of this archive rests on text (his own, or about him), here one can see the man himself, aged 81 at the time of filming, moving and speaking.

2 AZR at the Bialik Days Exhibition, 1935

"The Bialik Days Exhibition on the First Anniversary of His Death"

A separate newsreel segment, about 5 minutes long, documenting the Bialik Days exhibition a year after the poet's death (Bialik died in July 1934). AZR is included in this segment, according to the record, while reciting the Kaddish. The connection runs deep: AZR and Bialik were colleagues and acquaintances (Bialik wrote chapters for a book AZR edited, 5666/1906; see the document "Criticism and Reception").

Year
1935
Director
Nathan Axelrod
Length
About 5 minutes
Genre
"Moment" (newsreel segment)
Archive
Israel Film Archive, Jerusalem Cinematheque

Primary source · Film Archive Link: jfc.org.il/news_journal/27119-2/97297-2/

Accuracy Clarification

The details of the first clip (AZR in close-up) are fully verified from the archive's website. As for the second: its existence, the year, the director, and the length are verified; the detail of the Kaddish recitation is reported but has not yet been confirmed by direct viewing of the segment. Full verification requires watching the segment itself on the archive's website (registration may be required).

3 The Context: The Carmel Newsreels and Nathan Axelrod

Nathan Axelrod (1905–1987) was among the pioneers of Hebrew cinema in the Land of Israel and the founder of the "Carmel Newsreels," a series of cinematic news journals that documented life in the country from the mid-1920s. The two segments in which AZR appears belong to this collection, one of the most important visual sources for documenting the Hebrew Yishuv in the Mandate period. The very fact of AZR's appearance in a newsreel, alongside figures such as Y. H. Ravnitzky (whose 75th birthday was documented in the same collection, 1935), attests to his standing as a well-known public figure.

Summary

These two film segments are the rarest item in this archive — not because they reveal a new fact about AZR's life, but because they make it possible to see the man himself, not merely to read about him. For a figure born in 1854, in a world that preceded cinema, audiovisual documentation is an extraordinary window.

Path forward: direct viewing of both segments on the Film Archive's website (free registration may be required), to verify the Kaddish detail and to record further particulars (dress, context, who else was present). Also: checking whether additional newsreel segments exist in which AZR appears in the background.