עברית
Legacy · Commemoration · Closing Chapter

Legacy and Commemoration

A village named after him in his lifetime, a jubilee, and a name immortalized in a beloved children's book
AZR received what few ever do: a village named after him while he was still alive, and his name was also immortalized in Hebrew children's culture. This page sums up the recognition and the legacy. Documented secondary sources (wiki sites are blocked to our tools; we relied on the moshav's website, the National Library of Israel, and Sifriyat Pijama).

A Kfar Azar: A Village Named After Him, in His Lifetime

In December 1932, a workers' moshav was founded in the Ono Valley (near Ramat Gan), as part of the "Thousand Families Settlement" scheme. The settlers, drawn from the merger of two pioneer organizations, "Brenner" and "Ma'as", purchased land from the neighboring Arab village of al-Khayriyya, and the Jewish National Fund completed the purchase with loans.

The Tribute

The village was named "Kfar Azar", after AZR, who was then still alive (about 78 years old), in recognition of his work and his support for the labor movement. (Sources link the tribute to the period around his 80th jubilee.) This is a rare honor: a settlement named for a person during his lifetime. the moshav's website

B The Jubilee Committee

For his 80th jubilee (5694/1934) a "Jubilee Committee" was active, which published "Collected Writings" (Ketavim Mekubatzim), a gathering of his work (see "Bibliography"). Already in his first years in the Land, on account of his relative old age, the nickname "the Elder" (HaYashish) attached itself to him, and in labor circles, "the grandfather of the Working Youth" (see "AZR and the Labor Movement").

C "The Scatterbrain of Kfar Azar": How the Name Entered the Culture

By an indirect and amusing route, the village's name — and with it AZR's name — was engraved at the heart of Hebrew culture, through Leah Goldberg:

1938: Goldberg publishes in "Davar LiYladim" an adaptation of Samuil Marshak's poem, under the title "The Scatterbrain of Hor HaHar."
5699/1939: In a rhymed serialized version ("Elazar the Scatterbrain"), its confused hero lives in Kfar Azar.
According to the story told: a delegation of Kfar Azar residents approached the poet with a request that the village's good name not be harmed.
1943: The first edition of the book "The Scatterbrain of Kfar Azar" (HaMefuzar MiKfar Azar; published by Hakibbutz Hameuchad; illustrated by Lea Grundig).

And so, by a pleasant irony, the name of the earnest writer-educator was immortalized also in the figure of "the Scatterbrain," one of the most beloved children's books in Hebrew to this day. National Library of Israel / Sifriyat Pijama

D His Last Years and His Death

In his last years he lost his eyesight, and yet, as Tidhar records, he continued to take part in celebrations and assemblies, in the "Seder" of the Tel Aviv Workers' Council, and "he would attend every writer's funeral and recite the 'Kaddish' prayer at the graves of writers who had no one."

"On 28 Elul 5705 he died of exhaustion of his strength and was buried in Tel Aviv in the old cemetery." Tidhar, "Pioneers and Builders of the Yishuv," vol. 1, p. 254. (Tidhar confirms the date 28 Elul 5705 = September 6, 1945; on the sources' contradiction over the day of death see "The AZR Lineage.")

In his lifetime he received rare honors: the Tel Aviv municipality chose him as an honorary citizen (on his 70th jubilee), his writings appeared in three volumes for his 80th jubilee, and when he turned 90, Am Oved published a selection of his writings for young readers. His figure is commemorated to this day in the central mosaic at the Suzanne Dellal Centre in Neve Tzedek, alongside Agnon, Brenner, and Rav Kook. And on his legacy as a man who stitched worlds together, see "The Smuggler Between the Extremes."

Nature of the sources: the details of Kfar Azar and "The Scatterbrain" are from secondary sources (the Kfar Azar moshav website; the National Library of Israel; Sifriyat Pijama; wiki entries — the last blocked to our tools but consistent with the rest). The moshav's founding date (December 1932) and its link to the 80th jubilee (1934) are presented as they appear in the sources. Related: "AZR and the Labor Movement," "Bibliography," "The AZR Lineage."